Lesi siko laqalwa ngo-340 AD, lapho imbongi ethanda izwe, uQu Yuan enikela ngokuphila kwakhe ngenxa yezwe lakhe ngokuzicwilisa emfuleni.Ukuvikela umzimba wakhe ukuthi ungadliwa yizinhlanzi,abantu bajikijela uZongzi emfuleni ukuze baphakele izilwane zasemanzini.
Okuzayo maduzane kungomunye wemikhosi yethu yendabuko ebaluleke kakhulu - I-Dragon Boat Festival. Okulandelayo isaziso sethu seholide se-Dragon Boat Festival:
We uzoba iholidi kusukaJuni 3 kuya ku-5futhi uqale kabusha ibhizinisi ngoJuni 6.
1. Yini enye oyaziyo nge-Dragon Boat Festival?
●I-Dragon Boat Festival umkhosi wendabuko wesizwe samaShayina, osekuyizinkulungwane zeminyaka ukhona ezweni lethu.I-Western Jin Dynasty "Fengtu Ji" ithe "i-Midsummer Dragon Boat Festival.Isiphetho siyisiqalo.”Lona umsuka wokuqala wegama elithi "Dragon Boat".
●I-Dragon Boat Festival nayo inamagama amaningi, njenge-Duanyang, i-Yulan Festival, i-Dragon Boat Festival, i-Chongwu Festival, i-Dragon Festival, i-Zhengyang Festival, i-Tianzhong Festival njalonjalo.
●Kodwa abantu abaningi abangakwazi ukuthi i-Dragon Boat Festival nayo inesiteketiso esithi “Usuku Lwendodakazi”.Kusukela ngomhla ka-1 kuya ku-5 ku-May, wonke umuzi ugqokisa amantombazane ekhaya futhi ugoqe i-hairpin yembali yehalananda emakhanda abo.Ngaleso sikhathi, kwakubhekwa njengomkhuba wokugwema “ubuthi” buka-May nokuthandazela impilo yamantombazane emkhayeni.Noma indodakazi yalapha ekhaya isikhulile yashada, kodwa izophindela kubo yabazali bayo ukuyogubha umkhosi nabazali bayo ngalolu suku.Ngakho-ke, i-Dragon Boat Festival ibizwa nangokuthi "Usuku Lwendodakazi".
2. Ayini amasiko e-Dragon Boat Festival?
●Yidla amadombolo
Njengokudla okumele i-Dragon Boat Festival, i-zongzi kuthiwa izophonswa emfuleni ukuze kuvinjelwe izinhlanzi nezimfanzi ukuthi zingalumi umzimba ka-Qu Yuan;Ukudla i-zongzi ku-Dragon Boat Festival akugcini nje ngokuthwala imizwa yekhaya nezwe, kodwa futhi kuqukethe. imizwa ejulile yomndeni nabangane behlangana ndawonye futhi baphinde bahlangane.I-Zongzi yaziwa njengokunye kokudla kwendabuko okunomlando namasiko ajule kakhulu eShayina.
●Umhlonyane
Inganekwane ithi ezikhathini zasendulo, onkulunkulu nezilo zasemanzini babevuma ukuthi inqobo nje uma umhlonyane nodaka kwakulenga phambi komnyango, kwakungeke kubakhube.Ngakho-ke, abantu bathanda ukukha futhi balengise umhlonyane ku-Dragon Boat Festival, ukuze bahlakaze amademoni futhi bavikele umndeni.I-wormwood ngokwayo inemisebenzi yokukhipha amakhaza kanye nokususa umswakama, ukufudumala i-meridian nokumisa ukopha.Iziqu namaqabunga awo aqukethe amafutha anephunga elimnandi, angaxosha omiyane nezimpukane futhi ahlanze umoya.Intuthu ekhiqizwa lapho amaqabunga ebhenywa ingavimbela ukusakazeka kwamagciwane kanye nama-bacteria emoyeni.
●Dragon Boat Race
UQu Yuan waziphonsa emfuleni enenzondo.Abantu baseChu State babemanqikanqika ukuvumela ungqongqoshe ofanelekayo uQu Yuan afe, abantu abaningi babegwedla izikebhe ukuze bajahe futhi bahlenge.Njalo ngonyaka ku-Dragon Boat Festival, umjaho wezikebhe zikadrako uyidili laminyaka yonke okungafanele liphuthelwe.Umsindo othi “hey yo” ovela kuwo wonke umuntu ogwedla ngazwi linye ukhuthaza amalungu eqembu futhi uphinde ukhuthaze isixuku esibukele umdlalo ogwini.
●Egqoke isikhwama
Abadala babebuye bagqoke amasaka ku-Dragon Boat Festival.Ukuze kube nephunga elimnandi, ukuxosha izinambuzane, futhi ugweme isifo esiwumshayabhuqe, ama-sachets ayevame ukugcwaliswa ngemithi ethile yendabuko yaseShayina enomsebenzi "wephunga nokungcola", njenge-clove, i-angelica, i-radix, i-basil, i-mint, njll. ingqondo, ivuselele umoya, idlulise ama-orifices ayisishiyagalolunye, futhi ivimbele isifo.
